HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - Finance and Bond Committee - 11/30/2009Town of Oro Valley
Finance and Bond Committee
Regular Meeting
Hopi Conference Room
11000 N. La Canada Drive
Oro Valley, Arizona
Monday, -November 30, 2009
CALL TO ORDER: 6:03 p.m.
ROLL CALL
PRESENT: Chuck Kill - Chairman
Dan Toth, Member
Bob Harris, Member
Peter Lamm, Vice -Chair
Jared Parks, Member
Bill Garner, Councilmember Liaison (via teleconference)
CALL TO AUDIENCE
Don Cox expressed his concern about protecting the Town's sales tax revenues. He
pointed out that a number of issues are coming up on the next budget and with Town
Council that could have a strong potential impact on sales tax revenue. He is
especially concerned that zoning and sign code issues that affect the business
community may have a very negative influence on business and on the Town
budget. He asked the Finance and Bond Committee members to talk about those
issues, and assist the Town Council, the Planning & Zoning Commission and other
boards by weighing in on budgetary matters. He said that the Finance and Bond
Commission is a well -respected group of individuals who understand budgets,
and suggested that the committee weigh in with written reports and by having a
presence at Town Council and other committees' meetings.
1. APPROVAL_ OF MINUTES FROM THE OCTOBER 26. 2009 MEETING
MOTION: A motion was made by Member Harris and seconded by Vice -Chair Lamm to
approve minutes.
2. REVIEW AND RECOMMENDATION REGARDING TOWN COUNCIL
ACCEPTANCE OF THE TOWN'S FINANCIAL AUDIT FOR THE FISCAL YEAR
ENDED JUNE 30, 2009
Mr. Corey Arvizu, CPA, with Heinfeld, Meech & Co., presented the results of the Town's
annual financial audit, offered background information on the work that his firm
specializes in, discussed the contents of the audit report, and answered questions.
The financial audit report, given to all committee members, consists of an introductory
11-30-09 Finance & Bond Committee Minutes
transmittal letter, an organizational chart, a certificate of excellence, and the
independent auditor report. Mr. Arvizu took the committee through the document and
offered explanations on specific portions of the report.
Mr. Arvizu responded to Member Harris' question regarding audit standards by
explaining that audit standards apply to all governmental entities, regardless of size, but
the time spent on each audit depends on the size of the governmental entity and the
extent of their operations.
Member Harris asked for clarification on the percentage of unfunded liability on the
police retirement plan. Ms. Lemos explained that the loss of investment income and
possibly the large number of retirees have created the need to raise the cost
significantly, and may cause the costs to go even higher. With the public safety system,
the employee match is set by statute at a fixed percentage of the officers' salaries. Mr.
Arvizu concurred with Mr. Lemos' explanation of the increased liability, and added that
retirement plans try to smooth their funding over a number of years, and their time
horizons are very long.
Mr. Arvizu referenced the statistical portion of the report and pointed out that it is a good
tool to identify trends. He then explained the audit process, which took 350 staff hours,
began in May and ended in September. The audit results did not identify any accounts
that they could not develop sufficient audit procedures for, and there were no
disagreements with management on presentation or reporting. The audit did not
identify any internal control deficiencies that warranted written communication, and
there are standards and controls in place.
Chair Kill asked if the auditors look closely at the statistical section. Mr. Arvizu said
they looked at statistics for consistency, but do not opine on it.
Mr. Arvizu asked Ms. Lemos if the Town was anticipating receipt of additional stimulus
recovery funding. Ms. Lemos said that the Town has one Department of Energy grant.
Mr. Arvizu said that dependent upon the size of that grant, the Federal government
may require some additional audit procedures. In 2011 there is a new fund balance
reporting standard which will require the Town to develop some written and approved
policies on fund balance reserves. He added that auditors also meet with utilities, as
well as town staff. Mr. Arvizu thanked staff, and especially Mary Rallis and Linda
Ragsdale, for their assistance and cooperation.
MOTION: A motion was made by Member Harris, and seconded by Member Parks, to
accept the Town's financial audit for Fiscal Year ended June 30, 2009, and present to
Town Council. MOTION carried 5-0.
3. REVIEW OF DRAFT PROGRAM PERFORMANCE MEASURES FOR FY 2010/11
BUDGET BY CONSULTANT, PAUL WENBERT OF PW CONSULTING
SERVICES
11-30-09 Finance & Bond Committee Minutes
Paul Wenbert, of PW Consulting Services, gave a brief synopsis of his professional
background, distributed materials, and explained that 3 months ago Ms. Lemos had
approached him with this performance measures project, and the project is now 80 %
done. A draft of the final report will be reviewed by Ms. Lemos, and the final report will
be presented to Council on January 27.
The project objective is to advance from the Town's current work output measures to a
more sophisticated type of measurement of efficiencies and effectiveness. Three
reasons to do this are to: 1) help track the progress of the Town's strategic plan, 2)
assist Town Council in policy making and budgeting decisions, and 3) help staff reap
the benefits of benchmarking that may lead to best practices. Another object was to
determine if the Town has the correct number of programs. Mr. Wenbert went through
the packet materials and highlighted information from the ICMA Center for Performance
Measurement. He also defined the types of performance measures that are being
created for the Town.
Mr. Wenbert distributed 10 templates (graphs) representative of various
Town departments and discussed performance measurements from Legal, Library,
Finance, Transit and Police.
Member Harris asked if this project would include an estimation of the cost of the
customer satisfaction surveys. Mr. Wenbert said that would not be done, and
added that customer satisfaction survey costs generally run about $20,000. Typically it
is recommended that these be done every two years. The Town may be able get a
survey done more economically, possibly through the University. The National Citizen
Survey is another tool to use; it is a very good survey. In order to achieve valid
comparisons, survey questions need to be in line with the questions being asked on the
surveys of the benchmarked cities.
Member Harris asked if for each service area, does the measurement come down to a
total manpower and money requirement or is the requirement subdivided. Mr. Wenbert
said that almost every department has multiple programs, so the programs are
subdivided. The Town's budget and programs are well poised with a good foundation.
Member Harris he would like to see, using the police as an illustration, if the police
manpower is related to response time on calls. Mr. Wenbert said that the police
have their patrol functions area broken up into different programs which are separately
evaluated.
Council Member Garner asked if, when benchmarking is done and in the interest of
achieving best practices, do these performance measures take a "one size fits all"
approach or are community's specific requirements and constituency desires
evaluated. Each community operates independently and each town faces unique
situations. How are we deciding if the measures are good for our community? How
are we going to know something is truly a best practice for our community? Mr. Wenbert
explained that the reliability of data is going to be better with the communities who are
11-30-09 Finance & Bond Committee Minutes 4
part of the Center for Performance Measurement because they have been developing
these performance templates for about 15 years. The templates take into account that
while there are a lot of commonalities throughout the country, the communities don't
operate exactly the same. The templates contain definitions, and the point behind that
is to get reliable data. With the cities that the Town benchmarks with that are not in the
center, the Town will need to take additional time to see if their data is reliable.
Anything that has gone through the Center for Performance Measures is going to be
more valid. The data does not give you an answer on whether a particular
measurement is a good practice, but points you in the right direction.
Member Kill commented that most of the information he reviewed looks like operational,
efficiency type items. He asked if Mr. Wenbert would recommend evaluation of cost
per resident, or efficiency ratios. Mr. Wenbert replied that per capita efficiency
measures are done, and gave some examples.
Member Lamm commented that in addition to measurement of efficiencies, this
evaluation system would be a very powerful funding and council oversight decision -
making tool. These tools would help decide how many programs and which programs
we are willing to keep or not keep. Councilmember Garner agreed with Mr. Lamm's
comments. Ms. Lemos said that we want to take the performance measures
information, present it to the Council as part of the budget presentation for Fiscal Year
2010/11, and also roll it up into the Town's strategic plan to demonstrate how these
measures fulfill the strategic plan.
4. DISCUSSION AND POSSIBLE COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION REGARDING
ZONING CODE PROHIBITED USES
Bill Adler gave a presentation and distributed materials. He stated that during a bad
economy, a business person focuses attention on generating efficiencies and
generating revenue. His comments will primarily be about generating revenues, but he
will not be speaking about taxes. Earlier in the year this board made a recommendation
that a comprehensive review of all revenue sources be completed. This
recommendation was not acted on, and he is here to restart that discussion. He
believes there is revenue in our zoning code that we are ignoring or overlooking.
Municipalities regulate, and in Oro Valley many of those regulations revolve around land
use. Our current process is inefficient, lengthy and expensive. He believes the Town
needs to facilitate the process in order to get vacant land developed. Currently, the
Town waits for a developer to bring in a plan, then we pick it apart and put so many
restrictions on it that the developer gives up. Examples of this are the lots by the
Harvest restaurant that are sitting vacant because the residents opposed the fast-food
zoning that would have developed here, as well as the languishing Steam Pump Village,
which in the past the Town rejected some uses that if were now allowed would help our
community. Other examples involves the rejection of a proposed gas station and a dog
kennel. During a recession, a developer faces very few workable alternatives to
develop a property. The materials presented also lists the zoning uses and which uses
11-30-09 Finance & Bond Committee Minutes
is permitted, partially permitted, or prohibited. Those well-intentioned prohibitions mean
lost money. We need to be flexible, while retaining our standards, to see what can be
changed. If we don't change, we will continue to struggle. Mr. Adler said that the
council has a limited opportunity to sit back and evaluate, but there are knowledgeable
citizens who can research and make recommendations to council. The last portion of
materials relates to Planned Area Development, and Mr. Adler wanted to convey the
fact that even within these customized zonings, there are still restrictions.
He believes the Town needs to facilitate the process in order to get vacant land
developed. His suggestion to the Finance and Bond Committee is to recommend to the
council that the role of advisory board and the development review process be reviewed
with the purpose of either suspending review boards or curtailing their functions, but not
eliminating them. We can encourage development by shortening the time that the
process takes. He suggested giving more approval responsibility to our professional
staff, so they can make administrative development recommendations directly to
council. He recommended going to Town Council with the suggestion that we re-
evaluate our restrictive code, go parcel by parcel and look at the restrictions currently on
the properties. He recommended that a task force be formed to look at the various
committees, and also identify available parcels which can be developed.
Member Harris commented that Mr. Adler's objective seems reasonable, if we are going
to be a business friendly environment. He also feels impact fees should be looked at to
see if those fees could be changed or reduced. Another possibility is a review of
sales lease back types of arrangements.
Chair Kill asked Mr. Adler if he had obtained a legal opinion about the possibility of
liability to the Town if a zoning is changed and it affects existing businesses. Adler said
that according to Keri Silvyn, of Lewis and Rocca, this is not a liability.
Chair Kill asked for clarification on the proposal to develop a task force to investigate
modifying the current zoning requirements. Mr. Adler recommended modifying the
recommendation to include a review of the restricted uses, to see if there are any uses
of the property that are restricted now could, with careful design, work and be
compatible, to include mixed use. Chair Kill further clarified the wording on the
recommendation: modifying the current code requirements, reducing the restrictions to
allow for more developed and increased revenues. Mr. Adler also wants the council
to authorize the task force to look at the role of the three advisory boards: BOA, P&Z,
and DRB. BOA looks at variances but the Council, by law, can assume that
responsibility, and the BOA only has about one case per month. We can facilitate and
expedite the permitting process by concentrating responsibility in two areas instead of
multiple areas. One would be giving staff more administrative responsibility and
reducing the advisory boards and concentrating on the ultimate authority, which is the
council. Chair Kill further clarified the recommendation to reducing restriction to allow
for more revenue, in addition to reviewing the use of review the scope of work of
advisory boards.
11-30-09 Finance & Bond Committee Minutes 6
Doug, McKee, Town resident, addressed the committee on this item and commended
Mr. Adler for taking a proactive stance and trying to help improve our revenue stream.
The idea of looking at PAD restrictions and all other zoning restrictions are all good
ideas. He referred to Steam Pump Village (SPV) and additional issues that warrant
consideration. Any changes made at SPV would take a couple of years to implement.
Additionally, SPV is also subject to tax revenue rebates, which is awaiting the final court
decision, and which could affect the Town's future revenue. He supports the idea of the
Finance and Bond Committee making a recommendation to council to form a task force
to identify and evaluate those parcels that could be developed, and reviewing the role of
advisory boards. He would, however, suggested maintaining these two
recommendations separately, as he feels combining the two would confuse the issue.
Don Cox, Town resident, spoke to this item and commented that he was unaware
that Mr. Adler and Mr. McKee were going to speak about these issues at this meeting.
He commented that in these unique times, it is perhaps time that this group become
involved in assisting in ways to regulate land use and encourage mixed use
development to try to maximize our revenue.
Asked by Chair Kill to comment on this discussion, Council Member Garner said that
since a motion is underway that will go before town council, he would stay neutral on
this matter.
MOTION: A motion was made by Member Harris to recommend to the Town Council
that consideration be made to revisit, perhaps through one or more Town Council
appointed task forces, existing zoning code restrictions and prohibited uses on vacant
land, streamlining the planning and zoning process, reassessing development impact
fees, and exploring sale lease back possibilities, in an effort to add economic vitality to
the Town's economy.
Chair Kill asked if Mr. Harris wanted to include the language about the reviewing the
use of the advisory boards. Member Harris said he assumed that would be part of the
streamlining of the planning and zoning process. Member Lamm asked for clarification
on how sales lease back of town facilities would fit into this recommendation, as he
sees sale lease backs benefiting an entity that is asset rich but cash poor, but that
doesn't seem to be the case with the Town. Member Harris replied that he was
thinking of it based on the budget projections for the Town, and the fact that the State of
Arizona has $735M in the budget they have approved related to sales and lease back of
State facilities on exactly the philosophy of getting cash up front in return for the long-
term payoff. Member Harris said he would not object to removal of sales lease back
from the motion. Chair Kill asked Ms. Lemos how increase of sales lease back would
affect the Town's bond ratings. Ms. Lemos said this change could
potentially negatively affect the Town's bond rating, but said would need to look in this.
She explained that the Town is relatively debt -free on existing general government
assets, and the majority of the debt relates to our water utility. Mr. Harris also referred
to the vacant land at the Naranja Town Site.
11-30-09 Finance & Bond Committee Minutes
7
MOTION seconded by Member Toth, without the sale lease back section. MOTION
carried 5-0.
5. DISCUSSION AND POSSIBLE COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION ON
PROPOSAL TO MODIFY TOWN'S CONTINGENCY RESERVE POLICY
Vice -Chair Lamm said he has been working on an idea on changes to the contingency
reserve policy. Mr. Lamm passed around copies of his prepared statement on this
topic, which he read intelftEk record.
Discussion ensu d relaive t ow the bond rating agencies would perceive such
changes to the po how clear and understandable the policy would need to be.
Vice -Chair Lamm stated that, as a citizen, he would be very happy to have constraint on
the amount of the reservoir, that would be taken by Town Council if that restriction
essentially requires almost unanimity to invade at a large rate, while at the same
preserving flexibility so if they can do they will. Mr. Lamm stated that he would welcome
discussion and will not call for a motion for this proposal for tonight because he thinks it
warrants further discussion, some thinking, and some additional information as to how it
would be viewed by the raters, but he would like to have this issue addressed at a future
meeting.
Vice -Chair Lamm clarified that for each year, it's 1/7th of the beginning of year balance,
which is why it is never exhausted.
Member Harris said this is a subject worthy of discussion, but would really have to see
the five year projection of the town, as Ms. Lemos pointed out.
Vice -Chair Lamm said this year the Council had a recommendation that they consider
consuming up to about $2M of the reserve fund, and the reality is that they budgeted
a 1/3 of that. This translated into $1.6M, which was 10%, which was less than 1/7th, so
they didn't utilize the full amount available. The fact that the ratios constantly relating to
the beginning of year balance, means that even if you don't take any other measures,
the amount available is going to shrink, and assuming that these policy rules are
followed, the contingency fund will never disappear. It doesn't obviate judgment by the
Council, all it does is codify a way of looking at what is a prudent use of reserves in bad
times.
Council Member Garner expressed his concern is that we did have a majority of council
members decide to, in his opinion, rob the contingency fund for a continuing recurring
expense when our policy dictates differently, and our policy dictates that we do not take
contingency reserve funds for recurring expenses. In this case they decided to take the
money for funding of personnel after we clearly had a plan to eliminate personnel.
Essentially, the Council, through a simple majority vote, elected to use between $500 to
$700K for personnel costs. The point was the council had violated our own principles.
Later on we were able to get the savings by using the voluntary severance package.
We were able to recoup back everything that we would have dipped into by doing what
11-30-09 Finance & Bond Committee Minutes 8
was out of the box creative thinking, but we have given the money back out again
through some recent situations, and we have lost the edge that we had on the budget,
which is why we are facing additional deficits going into the new fiscal year.
Ms. Lemos asked Vice -Chair Lamm for clarification on his proposal, which does not
include any distinction to using contingency reserves to pay for one-time non -recurring
versus ongoing recurring expenditures. Vice -Chair Lamm agreed there was no
distinction. Ms. Lemos said that was her concern, as that is a basic tenet that's a best
practice that forces local governments to look at their structural balance or imbalance of
their budget that is causing a decline in the contingency reserves. Vice -Chair Lamm
said they didn't seem to pay much attention to it anyway. Ms. Lemos said that is why
we want to provide more specificity in providing a contingency fund plan that we want to
take to Council, providing more restriction and more definition in terms of use towards
non -recurring versus recurring, because that's what the bonding agencies look at. If
distinction is not made, there is a possibility that the town leaders could be blinded. It's
a best practice recommended, to really match your recurring revenues with your
recurring expenses and not use your one-time pot of dollars that might have build up
from construction and use that to fund ongoing expenditures.
Chair Kill asked what the reaction from the bond rating agencies was regarding
the council's attempt to use the contingency reserve. Ms. Lemos replied that she
hadn't had a bond rating call since the budget was adopted, usually they come in the
spring. Council Member Garner said he concurs with Ms. Lemos in that he would want
the bonding agencies notified about this proposal so that our bond rating would not be
jeopardized.
Vice -Chair Lamm asked what the purpose of having a contingency fund is if we can
never use it. Ms. Lemos said she hoped the town could arrive at a compromise with
Vice -Chair Lamm's recommendation in setting a certain percentage to be a more
economic stabilization cushion, and have the remaining portion be more restrictive for
more natural disasters and emergency, sort of a two -tiered process, and we would
provide more defined guidance for the policy makers to follow.
Vice -Chair Lamm said Ms. Lemos' idea is a viable one, but ideally he does not believe
in having multiple pots of money or the inability to be flexible, and does not like the
restrictions very much, but it would work.
Council Member Garner said that by putting a parameter on the money, stating that we
could dip into a fund in a certain amount and no more, that would structure it more.
Chair Kill suggested that the committee mull over this discussion and bring it up at the
January meeting.
6. DISCUSSION AND POSSIBLE ACTION TO SCHEDULE A FINANCE AND BOND
COMMITTEE MEETING FOR DECEMBER
11-30-09 Finance & Bond Committee Minutes 9
Council Member Garner stated that Council would be having a budget retreat process
starting with budget retreat in January. We have learned from last year's missteps, and
we are going to have a new council member on board.
Chair Kill asked if any anyone had an issue with having the December meeting on the
28th.
Ms. Lemos stated that she would like to present the 5-year Economic Resiliency Plan
that was presented to Council on November 9, 2009, and also bring forth some of the
options for Council consideration in terms of addressing next year's deficit, including a
pay off of some bonds we have which would entail contingency funds to pay bonds.
Vice -Chair Lamm asked what the yields are on the bonds. Ms. Lemos said that the
yields were in the 3.5% to 4% range and we are earning .25% on those invested funds
that we have on deposit. Some of the bonds are maturing in 2014, but the others are
longer term.
MOTION: A motion was made by Vice -Chair Lamm and seconded by Member Harris to
schedule a Finance and Bond Committee meeting for December 28. MOTION carried
5-0.
7. COMMITTEE MEMBER/COUNCIL MEMBER LIAISON REPORTS
There were no member liaison reports.
8. FUTURE AGENDA ITEMS
There were no future agenda items.
9. ADJOURNMENT
MOTION: A motion was made by Member Harris and seconded by Member Toth for
adjournment at 8:50. MOTION carried 5-0.
Prepared by Arinda Asper. r. Office Specialist